I am currently building
a couple of Sherman III kits, and while in the process of
detailing and updating them, I have noticed that the
engine decks of the kits I am working on are not exactly
compatible. I started with the UM kit, and wanted to
replace the cast-in engine grate with the etched
replacement part I have from Tracks & Troops, but
then noticed a huge size discrepancy between the two. So
out comes the ruler and the scale plans, and as I usually
do, I expanded my investigation to all of my M4A2 kits in
order to identify a potential solution to my problems. As
the images and data below will show, we actually have a
major problem with kit accuracy when it comes to this
particular Sherman variant. Why am I doing this?
I know I have a
reputation as being a bolt-counter and very hard-nosed
about precise scale accuracy. That really is not the
case, and in this instance, the reason for making such
precise measurements is because I am concerned about kit
compatibility. As I said above, I wanted to replace the
engine access grate on the UM kit, and I wanted options.
So I am presenting this information for those of you in
similar circumstances. Keep in mind that for me,
personally, the overall look of the engine deck is most
important, so things like amount and sharpness of detail
and molding quality are more important than precise
scale.
Measurements
The diagram above shows
four measurements: 'A' and 'B' are the length and width
of the entire engine deck (flat plates only, not the
angled plates on the sides); 'C' and 'D' are the length
and width of the access grates. A couple of notes:
- I measured using a
steel ruler and my eyeball, so I estimate my
margin of error to be within 0.2mm.
- Several kits were
difficult to measure due to thick panel lines.
- I highlighted
in red those
measurements that are off 1.0mm or more for the
engine deck, and 0.5mm or more for the access
grates.
- I added the errors
for the two measurements for the overall engine
deck, and separately for the access grates as a
general measure of overall error.
Manufacturer |
A |
B |
Cumulative
deck error |
C |
D |
Cumulative
grate error |
Comments |
1/72
scale |
23.6 |
22.1 |
|
13.0 |
14.0 |
|
|
Armourfast |
23.0 |
24.0 |
2.5 |
13.5 |
14.5 |
1.0 |
Very heavy panel lines - difficult
to measure. |
Dragon (early) |
22.8 |
22.0 |
0.9 |
12.2 |
12.9 |
1.9 |
M4A2 Tarawa & Sherman III |
Dragon (late) |
23.1 |
22.0 |
0.6 |
12.0 |
13.0 |
2.0 |
M4A2(76)W Red Army |
ExtraTech
(brass) |
NA |
NA |
NA |
12.5 |
13.0 |
1.5 |
|
ExtraTech
(plastic) |
22.5 |
23.5 |
2.5 |
12.5 |
13.0 |
1.5 |
|
Heller |
23.5 |
22.0 |
0.2 |
13.0 |
13.6 |
0.4 |
|
Italeri |
23.1 |
22.0 |
0.6 |
12.3 |
12.9 |
1.8 |
|
MR Models |
21.5 |
21.8 |
2.4 |
12.0 |
13.7 |
1.3 |
|
Tracks & Troops |
NA |
NA |
NA |
13.0 |
12.0 |
2.0 |
|
UniModel |
22.6 |
21.8 |
1.3 |
10.5 |
14.0 |
2.5 |
Rearmost armored plate is split
into two, and the line needs to be filled. |
Zvezda |
23.7 |
22.1 |
0.1 |
13.0 |
14.0 |
0 |
|
Evaluation
Manufacturer |
Scan |
Comments |
Armourfast |
|
Very heavy panel lines and shallow
detail. Keeping in mind this is meant for
wargamers, it's really quite nice in that regard.
But probably not suited for a super-detailed
display piece. The cumulative error of the engine
deck is one of the largest, though the access
grate is not too bad. The very shallow detail on
the grate slats will make it difficult to
realistically paint. |
Dragon (early) |
|
The molding and detail on this kit
is the best of the bunch. The cumulative error of
the engine deck is not bad at all, though the
dimensions of the access grate are not as good.
The detail of the slats within the access grate
was oversimplified in this release of the
small-hatch M4A2 hull. |
Dragon (late) |
|
The molding and detail on this kit
is the best of the bunch. The cumulative error of
the engine deck is not bad at all, though the
dimensions of the access grate are not as good.
The detail of the slats within the access grate
was improved in this release of the big-hatch
M4A2 hull (the Red Army kit). |
ExtraTech
(brass) |
|
Its cumulative error places this
piece in the middle of the group for overall
accuracy. Etched details are pretty good. Given
the specific dimensional errors, this part could
provide a perfect replacement for the plastic
grate on the Extratech plastic kit (for which it
was designed), as well as a suitable replacement
for the Italeri kit. Using it for other kits will
require a little tweaking of the plastic deck. |
ExtraTech
(plastic) |
|
Aside from the fact that there may
be minor differences between the M4A2 and M10
engine deck sizes, this deck has the largest
cumulative error. For the access grate, it's
about middle of the road in size, but with very
shallow detail. Probably why a replacement etched
part was included in the kit. |
Heller |
|
This kit is one of the most
accurate in all dimensions. The molding and
detail are also one of the best, though the
relief of the slats in the access grates is not
very deep, complicating the painting of the kit. |
Italeri |
|
The molding and detail of this kit
are very well done for a quick-build model. The
engine deck dimensions are excellent, though the
access grate is towards the poor end of the
spectrum. Note the hatch handles should be on the
rear of the grates, not the front as they are
molded here. |
MR Models |
|
Superb molding and detail.
Dimensions of both the engine deck and the access
grates are some of the worst. |
Tracks & Troops |
|
While the length of the access
hatches is spot-on, they are significantly
narrower than they should be, which seriously
limits the utility of this piece. You'll need to
modify the frame around the grates with plastic
strips in order to successfully use this piece
with most of the plastic kits. |
UniModel |
|
Rearmost armored plate is split
into two, and the line needs to be filled. Very
shallow detail in the access grate. The engine
deck dimensions are pretty good, but the access
grates are some of the worst. |
Zvezda |
|
Most accurate piece in this
lineup. Almost perfect in dimensions. Molding and
detail are superb, but with very large locator
holes for the separate details, which may be
difficult to hide. |
Summary
Overall, the majority of
these parts look only so-so when built. Although the
information above shows many dimensional errors to
various degrees, most of them are within acceptable error
for me (UM and T&T being the stand-out poor
examples). The main problem with the appearance of most
of these is the very shallow molding to the slats within
the access hatches. Do I paint these areas black, and
then drybrush across the slats to highlight them? Or do I
paint the entire grate the vehicles base paint color and
hope that a very dark wash will highlight the slats?
My dismay came when I
had intended to replace the poorly-detailed plastic UM
access hatch with the etched part from Tracks &
Troops, only to find that these two pieces are very out
of whack, but in opposite dimensions, meaning that the
replacement wasn't happening. As you will see in the
construction review of the model when I finish it, is
that I ended up cutting the Italeri engine deck from the
rest of that quick-build hull, and using that on the UM
hull instead. After careful sanding and trimming, the new
part looks very fine.
|